Gambling Regulation Act 2024 Ireland — What It Means for Players

The Gambling Regulation Act 2024 is the most fundamental overhaul of Irish gambling law since the foundation of the State. It created a new statutory regulator, mandatory consumer protections, and a licensing regime that replaced a framework dating to the 1920s and 1930s. This page is a comprehensive reference for Irish players, journalists, and researchers.

1. What is the Gambling Regulation Act 2024?

The Gambling Regulation Act 2024 is an Act of the Oireachtas that fundamentally reformed the regulation of gambling in Ireland. It was described by McCann FitzGerald partner Alan Heuston in SBC News as "the most fundamental reform of gambling regulation since the formation of the Irish State".

It replaced two Acts that had formed the backbone of Irish gambling law for nearly a century: the Totalisator Act 1929 and the Betting Act 1931. Those Acts pre-dated online gambling entirely and left the Irish market without a fit-for-purpose regulatory framework for decades.

"The establishment of the GRAI, while framed as a regulatory reform, is at its core a public health measure." — Alan Heuston, Partner, McCann FitzGerald, quoted in SBC News

The Act covers remote gambling (online), in-person gambling (bookmakers, arcades), and gaming (casinos). It established the Gambling Regulatory Authority of Ireland (GRAI) as the statutory licensing and enforcement body. All major consumer protections — from deposit limits to self-exclusion — are grounded in the Act's requirements for GRAI licence conditions.

2. Timeline: From Royal Assent to Live Licences

October 2024
Gambling Regulation Act 2024 signed into law by the President of Ireland.
5 March 2025
GRAI formally established under the Act. Anne Marie Caulfield appointed CEO.
5 February 2026
S.I. No. 31/2026 brings key provisions into force, including the licensing and enforcement framework.
24 April 2026
Gambling (Complaints Procedures) Regulations 2026 (S.I. No. 170/2026) come into force.
1 July 2026
First GRAI remote betting licences issued. Revenue Commissioners remote betting licences expire. LIVE
1 December 2026
In-person betting licences to be issued (bookmaker shops, arcades). Upcoming
2027–2028
Gaming (casino) licences expected. Zero issued as of November 2026. Future

3. GRAI: The New Regulator

The Gambling Regulatory Authority of Ireland (GRAI) is Ireland's new statutory gambling regulator, established on 5 March 2025 under the Gambling Regulation Act 2024. The GRAI is responsible for licensing, compliance, enforcement, and consumer protection across all forms of gambling in Ireland.

GRAI fact Detail
CEO Anne Marie Caulfield
Responsible Minister Minister for Justice Jim O'Callaghan
Established 5 March 2025
Staff (end-2025) 28, growing significantly through 2026
Budget (2026) €13.35m allocated (GRAI had sought €26m)
Regulatory systems €10.4m Deloitte/Salesforce contract (includes National Gambling Exclusion Register)
International cooperation (2025) UK, Belgium, Gibraltar
International cooperation (2026) Denmark, Alderney, Nevada Gaming Control Board
Website grai.ie
📌 ESRI/GRAI research: The GRAI commissioned ESRI research that found harmful gambling in Ireland is about ten times higher than previously measured, with approximately 130,000 adults experiencing problem gambling. The same research found free bets and money-back guarantees increased gambling spending by over 10% in experimental conditions — influencing the Act's inducement restrictions.

4. Licence Categories

Licence type Covers Issue date Status (Nov 2026)
Remote Betting Online sports betting, horse racing betting, online in-running betting From 1 July 2026 Issued
In-Person Betting High-street bookmakers, betting offices, arcades From 1 December 2026 Upcoming
Gaming / Casino Online casino, slots, table games, poker Expected 2027–2028 Not yet issued
⚠️ No GRAI casino licences exist. As of November 2026, the GRAI has issued zero gaming or casino licences. No online casino operating in Ireland can legitimately claim to hold a GRAI casino licence. Any such claim is false. Casino licences are scheduled for 2027–2028, subject to the GRAI completing the necessary regulatory framework. CraicBet will not describe any operator as "GRAI casino licensed" — no such thing currently exists.

Our partner holds a valid GRAI remote betting licence: licence number GRAI-0191-RB-26-0001, issued 16 September 2026, valid to 15 September 2029. This is a betting licence; it does not cover casino gaming. You can verify any operator's licence at grai.ie.

5. Consumer Protections Under the Act

Credit Card Ban

From 1 July 2026, all GRAI-licensed operators are prohibited from accepting deposits made by credit card. This applies to all remote betting licence holders. The ban is intended partly as a harm-reduction measure, as research links credit card gambling to higher rates of problem gambling by separating the gambler from the immediate financial reality of their bets.

Age Verification

Under the Gambling (Verification of Identity and Age) Regulations 2026, all GRAI-licensed operators must verify that players are 18 or over before allowing any gambling activity. Marketing must not be directed at under-18s.

Mandatory Responsible Gambling Tools

All GRAI-licensed operators are required as a licence condition to offer — and immediately apply — the following tools:

  • Deposit limits (daily, weekly, monthly) — reductions apply immediately; increases require a waiting period
  • Session time limits and reality check notifications
  • Cooling-off periods — cannot be cancelled once activated
  • Self-exclusion at operator level, and via the National Gambling Exclusion Register (applies across all GRAI licensees simultaneously)

Restricted Inducements

Free bets, money-back guarantees, and bonus offers are subject to restrictions under the Act. ESRI research commissioned by the GRAI found these promotions increased gambling spending by over 10% in experimental conditions. GRAI licence conditions specify how such offers may be presented and marketed.

Withdrawal Rights and Complaints

Under Part 7 of the Gambling Regulation Act 2024, players can file formal complaints directly with the GRAI against operators who fail to enforce responsible gambling obligations, fail to pay winnings, or otherwise breach their licence conditions. The Gambling (Complaints Procedures) Regulations 2026 (S.I. No. 170/2026, 24 April 2026) set out the procedural requirements.

6. Enforcement Powers

The GRAI's enforcement powers are set out in Part 8 of the Gambling Regulation Act 2024. These are among the most significant aspects of the Act from a consumer protection perspective:

  • Fines: Up to €20 million or 10% of annual turnover, whichever is greater, for serious breaches
  • Prison sentences: Up to 8 years for the most serious criminal offences under the Act
  • Licence suspension and revocation: The GRAI can suspend or revoke an operator's licence
  • Compliance agreements: Agreed remediation steps as an alternative to enforcement action
  • Operating without a licence: An offence in itself, with its own penalty provisions
📌 How to make a complaint: If a GRAI-licensed operator has breached your rights — failed to apply a self-exclusion, refused a withdrawal, or used prohibited inducements — you can file a formal complaint at grai.ie under Part 7 of the Act. See our GRAI complaints guide for step-by-step instructions.

7. What's Not Yet in Force

Not all provisions of the Gambling Regulation Act 2024 are in force as of November 2026. Key areas still pending:

  • Gaming (casino) licences: Not yet issued. The regulatory framework for gaming licences is still being developed by the GRAI. The timeline is 2027–2028.
  • Combined licence categories (s.85(1)(c) of the Act): Licences that combine betting and gaming have not yet been introduced. This affects operators that wish to offer both sports betting and casino products under a single Irish licence.
  • In-person betting licences: Due from 1 December 2026 — high-street bookmakers are not yet formally transitioned to GRAI licensing as of the date of this guide.
  • Lotteries and gaming machine regulation: Specific provisions for certain licence categories are subject to separate commencement orders.
⚠️ Implication for online casino players: No online casino is legally operating under a GRAI gaming licence in November 2026. Online casinos accessible to Irish players are operating under licences issued by other jurisdictions (Malta, Gibraltar, Isle of Man, etc.). Irish players using these sites have fewer protections than those betting with a GRAI-licensed bookmaker.

8. Key Secondary Legislation

Statutory Instrument Date What it does
S.I. No. 31/2026 5 February 2026 Brought key Act provisions into force: licensing and enforcement framework
Gambling (Complaints Procedures) Regulations 2026 — S.I. No. 170/2026 24 April 2026 Procedural rules for player complaints to the GRAI under Part 7
Gambling (Licence Application Fees) Regulations 2026 2026 Sets licence application fees for remote and in-person betting
Gambling (Licensing of Gambling Activities) Regulations 2026 2026 Sets out licensing requirements for each gambling activity category
Gambling (Verification of Identity and Age) Regulations 2026 2026 Mandatory age and identity verification requirements for all licensees

9. Frequently Asked Questions

When did the Gambling Regulation Act 2024 come into force?
The Act was signed into law in October 2024. Key provisions came into force on 5 February 2026 under S.I. No. 31/2026, including the licensing and enforcement framework. Remote betting licences were first issued on 1 July 2026.
What does the Gambling Regulation Act mean for players in Ireland?
The Act introduced mandatory consumer protections: credit card deposits are banned, operators must offer deposit limits (effective immediately on request), age verification is compulsory, and players can complain directly to the GRAI under Part 7 of the Act. It also established the National Gambling Exclusion Register for a single self-exclusion across all licensed operators.
Does the Gambling Regulation Act 2024 cover online casinos?
Not yet. The GRAI is currently issuing remote betting licences only. Gaming (casino) licences are scheduled for 2027–2028. Zero casino licences have been issued as of November 2026. Any site claiming to hold a GRAI casino licence is making a false claim.

10. Sources

Looking for a GRAI-licensed bookmaker?

Our partner holds remote betting licence GRAI-0191-RB-26-0001. Only bet with operators you can verify on grai.ie.

View our GRAI-licensed partner ›

18+ only. Gambling can be addictive. Gambling Awareness Trust: 1800 753 753 | gamblingcare.ie

📞 Responsible Gambling: Gambling should be entertaining. If gambling is causing problems, help is available. Gambling Awareness Trust: 1800 753 753 | gamblingcare.ie. 18+ only. Please gamble responsibly.